i wonder why both rails of the loop are isolated. Though surely only the return leg of the outer loop needs isolating but both outer legs are
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I am not an electrical expert, but you need to be able to separate the loop from the main track for changing direction. So they isolated the whole loop (+ and -) from the main track (+ and - or - and +).
During the passing of the loop, the car changes the direction on the main track.
It would be nice if someone here on SlotForum would be so kind to add an electrical diagram of this circuit. I guess it is an analog track.