OK I've done a bit of Ohms law and I think the simplest solution to the transistor blowing is a 100 ohm resistor soldered in series with the +ve feed to the board ( this is the left hand side copper strip with the body upside down bonnet away from you).
You will need to unsolder the strip from the board, bend up a bit and then solder the resistor to remake the circuit. An alternative if you are happy to do it would be to cut out a short section of the copper strip and then solder the 100 ohm across the gap to remake the circuit.
At the moment the cars lights will get to full brightness at about 6 volts on the track. The modification will mean that you do not get full brightness until about 10 Volts. The resistor will need to be a 1/2 watt. Maplins, Farnell. RS all will have them. The resistor should drop between 3 and 5 volts depending on you supply voltage and should save the transistor.
The mod will of course only work to protect a functioning board, it will not mend a failed one.
The above is all theoretical so needs someone to try it out and confirm that the transistor does not fail and that the lights still get to full brightness albeit at a higher track voltage.
Rich
You will need to unsolder the strip from the board, bend up a bit and then solder the resistor to remake the circuit. An alternative if you are happy to do it would be to cut out a short section of the copper strip and then solder the 100 ohm across the gap to remake the circuit.
At the moment the cars lights will get to full brightness at about 6 volts on the track. The modification will mean that you do not get full brightness until about 10 Volts. The resistor will need to be a 1/2 watt. Maplins, Farnell. RS all will have them. The resistor should drop between 3 and 5 volts depending on you supply voltage and should save the transistor.
The mod will of course only work to protect a functioning board, it will not mend a failed one.
The above is all theoretical so needs someone to try it out and confirm that the transistor does not fail and that the lights still get to full brightness albeit at a higher track voltage.
Rich